What could be the preoperative nursing diagnosis?

Preoperative nursing diagnoses are used to identify potential risks and complications that may occur before surgery. Here are a few possible preoperative nursing diagnoses:

1. Anxiety: Patients may experience anxiety related to the unknown and the fear of the surgical procedure.

2. Risk for impaired skin integrity: Patients may be at risk for skin injuries due to positioning during surgery, immobility, or the use of medical devices.

3. Risk for infection: Patients may be at risk for infection due to the surgical procedure, the presence of invasive devices, or compromised immunity.

4. Risk for fluid volume deficit: Patients may experience fluid imbalances due to preoperative fasting, blood loss during surgery, or excessive fluid loss from drains or surgical sites.

5. Risk for impaired urinary elimination: Patients may have difficulty urinating due to anesthesia, pain, or medications used during surgery.

6. Risk for postoperative pain: Patients may experience pain after surgery due to tissue trauma, nerve damage, or the use of invasive medical devices.

7. Risk for impaired mobility: Patients may experience limited mobility due to pain, the surgical procedure, or the use of immobilizing devices.

8. Risk for ineffective airway clearance: Patients may be at risk for airway complications due to anesthesia, pain, or the presence of respiratory secretions.

These nursing diagnoses serve as a guide for preoperative nursing interventions, monitoring, and education to minimize risks and promote optimal patient outcomes.

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