What are the nursing responsibilities on giving racecadotril?

Racecadotril is a medication used to treat acute diarrhea. It is an enkephalinase inhibitor that works by inhibiting the breakdown of enkephalins, which are natural opioids that play a role in regulating intestinal motility.

Nursing responsibilities on giving racecadotril include:

* Assess the patient's fluid and electrolyte status. Racecadotril can cause dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, so it is important to assess the patient's fluid and electrolyte status before and during treatment.

* Monitor the patient for signs of dehydration. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, thirst, decreased urine output, and dark urine.

* Encourage the patient to drink plenty of fluids. Patients should drink at least 8-10 glasses of fluids per day.

* Administer racecadotril as prescribed. Racecadotril is usually given orally, in a dose of 100 mg three times per day.

* Teach the patient about racecadotril. The patient should be taught about the medication's purpose, dosage, and possible side effects.

Additional nursing responsibilities may include:

* Providing emotional support to the patient. Diarrhea can be a stressful and embarrassing condition, so it is important to provide emotional support to the patient.

* Educating the patient about diarrhea prevention. The patient should be educated about the importance of handwashing, food safety, and avoiding contaminated water.

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