What kinds of nurses are there?
Types of Nurses:1. Registered Nurse (RN):
- Requires at least a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree.
- Licensure required by state boards of nursing.
- Provides direct patient care, assess health, administer treatments, and educate patients.
2. Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) / Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN):
- Requires a diploma from an accredited practical nursing program.
- Licensure required by state boards of nursing.
- Provides basic patient care under RN supervision, such as taking vital signs, administering medications, and wound care.
3. Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN):
- Include Clinical Nurse Specialists (CNS), Nurse Practitioners (NP), Nurse Anesthetists (CRNA), and Nurse Midwives (CNM).
- Requires a Master's degree in Nursing and usually additional certification.
- Can diagnose, treat, prescribe medication (NPs), and provide advanced care within their specialization.
4. Nurse Practitioner (NP):
- APRN who can assess patients, diagnose illnesses, prescribe medication, and provide comprehensive care.
- Specialty areas like Family NP, Adult NP, Pediatric NP, etc.
5. Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA):
- APRN who specializes in administering anesthesia during surgeries and procedures.
6. Nurse Midwife (CNM):
- APRN who provides prenatal care, attends births, and provides postpartum care.
7. Pediatric Nurse:
- Registered Nurse who specializes in providing care to infants, children, and adolescents.
8. Geriatric Nurse:
- Registered Nurse specializing in caring for older adults, typically found in long-term care facilities.
9. Oncology Nurse:
- Registered Nurse specializing in caring for patients undergoing cancer treatment.
10. Emergency Room Nurse:
- Registered Nurses trained to provide care to patients with critical or life-threatening conditions.
11. Flight Nurse:
- Registered Nurse providing medical care to patients during air transport or medical evacuation.
12. Public Health Nurse:
- Registered Nurses who work in community settings to promote health, prevent diseases, and provide education.
These are just a few examples of the diverse types of nursing specialty areas within the healthcare field.
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