How long do people with bipolar disorder live?
People with bipolar disorder generally live shorter lives than the average person. Studies suggest that people with bipolar disorder have a mortality rate that is 1.5 to 3 times higher than the general population. This means that people with bipolar disorder tend to die an average of 15-30 years earlier than those without the disorder.
There are several reasons why people with bipolar disorder may have a shorter life expectancy. These include:
* Increased risk of suicide: Bipolar disorder is associated with an increased risk of suicide. In fact, suicide is the leading cause of death among people with bipolar disorder.
* Physical health problems: People with bipolar disorder are also more likely to experience physical health problems, such as cardiovascular disease, obesity, and diabetes. These conditions can contribute to premature death.
* Substance abuse: People with bipolar disorder are more likely to abuse alcohol and drugs, which can further contribute to health problems and shorten life expectancy.
* Lack of access to care: People with bipolar disorder may not have access to adequate healthcare, which can lead to untreated or undertreated symptoms and an increased risk of death.
Fortunately, with proper treatment and management, many people with bipolar disorder are able to live full and productive lives. Treatment can include medication, psychotherapy, and lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise and healthy eating. By following their treatment plan, people with bipolar disorder can reduce their risk of premature death and improve their overall quality of life.