How does bipolar disorder manifest itself?

Bipolar disorder is a mental illness that causes extreme swings in mood, energy, and activity levels. These swings can be from mania to depression and can interfere with a person's ability to function in everyday life.

Mania is characterized by:

* Elevated mood

* Increased energy

* Racing thoughts

* Decreased need for sleep

* Impulsivity

* Grandiosity

* Poor judgment

Depression is characterized by:

* Low mood

* Loss of interest in activities

* Changes in appetite

* Sleep problems

* Fatigue

* Feelings of worthlessness

* Suicidal thoughts

Bipolar disorder can also cause mixed episodes, which are characterized by symptoms of both mania and depression.

People with bipolar disorder may experience these mood swings a few times a year, or they may have several episodes in a single week. The severity of the episodes can also vary from mild to severe.

Bipolar disorder is a treatable condition, but it is important to receive the right treatment in order to manage the symptoms and prevent relapses. Treatment options include medication, psychotherapy, and lifestyle changes.