Is Bipolar Hereditary?

A bipolar parent has a slightly greater chance of having a bipolar child than a parent who isn't bipolar. This doesn't mean a bipolar parent will have a bipolar child. Most people with bipolar disorder are diagnosed by age 25.

History

• James Falret first called the condition "circular insanity." The condition was later referred to as Manic Depressive Psychosis. Falret was the first to notice a genetic tendency in families.

Symptoms

• A person suffering from bipolar disorder will have mood swings called "mood episodes." Manic episodes are characterized by over-excited states. Depressive episodes are characterized by extreme sadness or hopelessness. The moods can fluctuate in intensity.

Treatment

• While there is no cure for bipolar disorder, the condition can be improved through prescription drugs and counseling. If the parent is diagnosed with bipolar disorder, he should monitor his child carefully in case intervention is necessary. Make sure he takes any prescribed medication consistently and that he doesn't quit taking the medications, even if he feels better.

Considerations

• Good health care can help control moods. Make sure to get enough sleep. Eat healthy foods when possible. Try to keep stress under control. Learn as much as possible about bipolar disorder.

Warning

• Suicide is a major risk factor when dealing with bipolar disorder. If a bipolar friend or relative threatens to cause himself bodily harm, treat the threat as a serious concern. Notify his physician or therapist immediately.