Cultural Assumptions About Bipolar Disorder

People make many assumptions about the character of people with bipolar disorder. They also tend to misunderstand the disorder itself. These assumptions are usually false and are based on ignorance and misinformation. This misinformation is usually spread by the media and the flawed representation of bipolar disorder in movies and television.
  1. Violence

    • People tend to look at those with bipolar disorder as dangerous, violent individuals. Although those with this disorder can become violent during periods of mania, they are just about as likely to become abused as they are to become abusers. Not all people with bipolar disorder are violent, even when not on medication and this stereotype is unfair as most are. In addition, just because a person is violent and bipolar does not necessarily mean they are violent as a result of the disorder.

    Special Talents

    • There are many famous actors and artists who are or are believed to be bipolar. This has led to the mistaken belief that people with bipolar disorder are more likely to become famous due to special talents they developed because of their bipolar disorder. There are many very talented bipolar individuals, but this is not a result of the illness. Although it seems harmless, this kind of stereotype opens the door for bipolar individuals who aren't famous to have even more feelings of worthlessness.

    Immorality

    • While manic, people with bipolar disorder can participate in activities that are considered to be immoral. In addition they are more prone to drug and alcohol addiction. This does not mean that people with bipolar disorder are immoral people. In fact, many people with bipolar disorder experience extreme periods of guilt for actions committed while manic.

    Misconceptions about Mania

    • People often confuse periods of mania with periods of health. They see the person working harder and working on worthwhile projects and think that this means the person is getting better. Even if they realize the person is manic they may feel that the person is "better off" since they aren't depressed. In fact, mania is very serious and can lead to dangerous and irrational behavior and should not be taken lightly.

    Misconceptions about Depression

    • In general people with depression, bipolar or otherwise are misunderstood. Their family and friends can't understand why everything upsets them so much. They may also believe that the person is choosing to be depressed and can stop if they choose. This mistaken belief can cause people with depression to feel like it is their fault they are depressed and that they just aren't strong enough to fight it, when in fact the depression is caused by a chemical imbalance that needs to be treated with medication.

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