Can you own or purchase a firearm in Missouri if are mentally ill?

In Missouri, individuals who are mentally ill may be prohibited from owning or purchasing a firearm. The state follows federal laws and regulations regarding firearm ownership and mental health. Here's an overview of the relevant regulations:

1. Voluntary Mental Health Treatment: If an individual voluntarily seeks mental health treatment and is deemed by a licensed mental health professional to have a mental illness, they may be prohibited from purchasing or possessing firearms. This determination is made based on specific criteria related to the individual's mental health condition and potential risk to themselves or others.

2. Involuntary Mental Health Treatment: Individuals who have been involuntarily committed to a mental health facility or have been deemed incompetent to handle their own affairs by a court of law are generally prohibited from owning or purchasing firearms. This restriction applies during the period of involuntary commitment or incompetence.

3. Mental Health Records: Mental health records, including treatment history and diagnoses, are confidential and cannot be shared without the individual's consent. However, in certain circumstances, such as when a court orders an evaluation or when an individual's mental health status is relevant to their ability to possess a firearm, the records may be disclosed.

4. Background Checks: When purchasing a firearm from a licensed firearms dealer, individuals are required to undergo a background check through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS). The NICS check includes information from various sources, including mental health records, to determine if an individual is prohibited from purchasing a firearm.

It's important to note that Missouri may also have specific laws and regulations regarding mental health and firearm ownership that complement federal laws. To obtain the most accurate and up-to-date information on this matter, it's recommended to consult with a legal professional or refer to the official Missouri laws and regulations pertaining to firearms and mental health.