Signs & Symptoms of an Addicted Gambler

Gambling addiction, also referred to as compulsive or pathological gambling, is characterized by an uncontrollable urge to keep gambling. Although anyone can develop a gambling addiction, people who have mood disorders or substance abuse problems, younger people, men and people who have a family history of gambling problems are at a higher risk for the condition. About 1 percent of Americans qualify as pathological gamblers, according to the National Council on Problem Gambling.

Work or Academic Problems

• People who are addicted to gambling often experience problems at work or school, such as poor performance, a sudden drop in grades or unexplained absences. They also may have trouble concentrating, or seem restless and irritated.

Relationship Problems

• Pathological gamblers also often experience relationship problems caused by their uncontrolled gambling. They may seem withdrawn from their friends or family, lose interest in activities they once enjoyed, stop taking care of their children, or stop taking care of their health and hygiene.

Inability to Stop Gambling

• Pathological gamblers are not able to stop gambling, even if they want to stop. They may have tried to stop or cut back on gambling with no success. They may feel irritable or anxious while they try to cut back on gambling. People who are addicted to gambling often also feel compelled to chase losses, or continue to gamble to make up for losses.

Hiding Gambling

• People who have a gambling addiction often try to conceal their gambling from family and friends. They also may lie about how much time or money they spend gambling.

Financial Problems

• Financial problems, such as unexplained debt, also may be a sign of a gambling addiction. A gambling addiction, however, is primarily an emotional problem, not a financial problem. Pathological gamblers who do not have financial struggles still may be considered addicted.

Getting Money Through Crime

• Pathological gamblers may resort to obtaining money through criminal activity, such as theft or fraud, or may plan to carry out criminal activities for money. Pathological gamblers also may rely on friends or family for financial help because of their addiction.