Difference Between Social Psychology & Clinical Psychology

There are many different types of psychology, but perhaps the two most popular categories we hear about are clinical and social psychology. While some may use these titles interchangeably, they are actually separate types of psychological study.

Clinical Psychology

• According to the Society of Clinical Psychology, clinical psychology is the practice of analyzing, predicting and alleviating disturbances associated with psychological issues. Clinical Psychologists work directly with individuals to help them understand ways to minimize their distress.

Social Psychology

• Social psychology studies relationships, group behaviors and how people interact with one another. Social and external influences/relationships are stressed in social psychology, whereas clinical psychology focuses on the inner workings of an individuals’ mind.

Expert Insight

• The psychological field is one that is growing rapidly. Even health insurance plans have begun to cover mental health services to accommodate peoples' need for tending to their psychological health.

Qualifications

• The American Psychological Association dictates that the minimum requirements to practice any type of psychology includes a doctorate from a psychological program. Psychologists must also possess a substantial amount of coursework in their area of expertise.

Misconceptions

• Psychologists are not medical doctors and do not prescribe medications. Clinical and social psychologists are available for talking, listening, conducting and evaluating tests and other types of therapeutic tasks.