Test for Oppositional Defiance Disorder

Oppositional defiant disorder, also known as ODD, is a behavioral disorder that generally causes children to have episodes of disruptive behavior and presents symptoms of anger issues. Currently a single test is not available to diagnose ODD.

Diagnosis

• Health care professionals will recommend a physical examination, review of medical history, blood test, urinalysis and imaging tests to rule out other medical conditions. Psychological testing will be performed, along with input from parents and teachers.

Symptoms

• The symptoms of ODD can range depending on the individual. Persistent negativity, defiance, disobedience and hostility present for over six months are characteristics of ODD.

Considerations

• Since mental health problems are difficult to diagnose, ODD has similar symptoms to other disorders, such as attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), depression and anxiety.

Treatment

• Treatment options available for ODD include parental training, psychotherapy and medications. Parents may learn how to effectively improve the relationship and how to redirect negative behaviors.

Facts

• According to Drugs.com, ODD is commonly diagnosed in children between the ages of three to eighteen years, and is more common in boys. WebMD reports that it is estimated approximately two to sixteen percent of children and teens have ODD.