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Depression & OCD Prognosis

Depression and obsessive compulsive disorder, or OCD, are two mental illnesses that affect approximately 16 million Americans each year. Both men and women of all ages can be affected by both illnesses.

  1. Symptoms

    • According to the National Institutes of Health, symptoms of depression include feelings of hopelessness, trouble sleeping and suicidal thoughts. People who have OCD feel the need to engage in certain rituals and have repetitive behaviors.

    Treatment

    • Depression and OCD can be treated with medications or therapy. Depression can also be treated with electroconvulsive therapy.

    Time Frame

    • Depression symptoms can last for years if untreated, but symptoms may cease within a few months with treatment. Most people with OCD have symptoms by age 30, and it is often a lifelong illness.

    Prognosis

    • As long as people with depression are treated, symptoms usually go away; people with recurring depression may need to continue taking medications to prevent symptoms from coming back. OCD is a long-term illness, but people may go through periods without experiencing symptoms

    Warning

    • If you or someone you know has suicidal thoughts or thoughts of harming others, seek help immediately.

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