Attention Deficit Information

Attention deficit disorder (ADD) can also include hyperactivity and is predominantly diagnosed in children. However, the illness can be diagnosed in adulthood as either ADD or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD.) People with attention deficit problems have problems with restlessness, boredom, inattention and, in some cases, hyperactivity. The most common treatment for attention deficit issues is medication and therapy, according to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH).

Diagnosis

• Symptoms must be present for at least 6 months and impair normal functioning to substantiate an ADD or ADHD diagnosis, according to the NIMH.

Impulsivity Symptoms

• Impulsive behavior can be a part of an attention deficit problem, according to the NIMH. Symptoms include interrupting others' conversations or activities and being very impatient.

Inattention Symptoms

• Symptoms of inattention that might merit an ADD or ADHD diagnosis include difficulty following instructions, problems finishing tasks and becoming bored easily, according to the NIMH.

Hyperactivity Symptoms

• Hyperactivity symptoms along with impulsivity or inattention usually leads to an ADHD diagnosis, according to the NIMH. Such symptoms include difficulty sitting still and nonstop talking.

Attention Deficit Medications

• Common medications to treat attention deficit problems include stimulants such as Adderall, Concerta, Dexedrine and Ritalin, according to NIMH. These drugs stimulate the brain's ability to focus.