How to Conduct an Intervention

An intervention is a process by which an addict's loved ones convince him to seek treatment, usually at an inpatient treatment facility. Interventions are commonly staged for alcoholics and drug addicts, although this method may be used for people addicted to gambling, sex or other excessive behaviors. Trained substance-abuse counselors coordinate most interventions. In some situations, the addict's family may choose to perform the intervention themselves or with the help of their minister or other spiritual guide.

Instructions

• 1

  Assess the drug or alcohol abuser's situation. If the person in question has risked injury due to drug use (car accident, problems operating machinery), suffered financial repercussions (bankruptcy, job termination), been arrested or had relationship problems (divorce, breakups) due to addiction, an intervention may be in order.

• 2

  Determine how to structure the intervention. Depending on the addict, her personality and the severity of the problem, the intervention could be a discussion with a trusted friend or a group intervention with family members and a substance-abuse counselor. Friends, family members and a counselor should meet beforehand and discuss where, when and how to conduct the intervention.

• 3

  Rehearse the intervention. The participants should gather to practice their roles in the intervention. Anticipate resistance from the addicted individual and decide what to say and do in case he tries to leave the premises or talk his way out of treatment. Write down appropriate responses to the addict's possible reactions and memorize them. If a struggle ensues during the intervention or emotions get out of hand, participants may lose sight of the meeting's goals.

• 4

  Draft letters to the addict. Members of the intervention group should write short letters detailing how the substance abuser has affected their lives. These letters help guide the focus away from admonishing the addict and onto how his actions have influenced those closest to him.

• 5

  Arrange post-intervention treatment at a substance-abuse facility. Confer with a substance-abuse counselor, decide on an appropriate facility and make financial preparations for the treatment. Rehab centers range from low-cost outpatient programs to luxurious live-in facilities in exclusive neighborhoods. The family's budget and the seriousness of their loved one's addiction will determine the scope of formal care.

• 6

  Choose a day and time for the intervention. It should be at a place that's comfortable and convenient for everyone involved. Inform the substance abuser of the time and place -- her brother's house for a bridge game on Tuesday, for example. Don't give any indication that something else will happen besides the bridge game; be natural.

• 7

  Assemble early on intervention day. Arrange the space to be as comfortable as possible. Bring water or other beverages and tissues in case some participants are overcome by emotion. When the addict appears, assure him that you love him and are here to help. Sit at a table and read letters to him in a positive and reassuring manner. Refuse to fight or exchange harsh words even if he becomes combative. Once he agrees to accept treatment, hug him and drive him to the rehab center.