Schizophrenia: What Is Assertive Community Treatment (ACT)?

Assertive community treatment (ACT) is a team-based, intensive community treatment approach for people with serious mental illnesses, such as schizophrenia. ACT teams provide a range of services, including medication management, case management, skills training, and supported employment. ACT teams are typically small, with a low client-to-staff ratio, and they work closely with clients and their families to develop and implement individualized treatment plans.

ACT is based on the principles of assertive outreach, continuity of care, individualized treatment, and collaboration with clients and their families. Assertive outreach means that the ACT team takes an active role in reaching out to clients and ensuring that they receive the services they need. Continuity of care means that the ACT team provides ongoing support and treatment to clients, even during times of crisis. Individualized treatment means that the ACT team develops and implements treatment plans that are tailored to the specific needs of each client. Collaboration with clients and their families means that the ACT team works closely with clients and their families to develop and implement treatment plans that are acceptable to everyone involved.

ACT has been shown to be an effective treatment for people with schizophrenia. Studies have shown that ACT can improve symptoms, reduce hospitalizations, and increase community functioning. ACT can also help people with schizophrenia to live more independently and to achieve their personal goals.

If you are interested in learning more about ACT, please talk to your mental health provider.