Are there different levels or degrees of narcissism?
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) categorises narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) into two levels of severity:
- Level 1: Individuals have difficulties with controlling their self-esteem and react to criticism or defeat in unhealthy ways, but may still be able to function effectively in society.
- Level 2: Individuals present with more severe difficulties in interpersonal relationships, may exploit others, have difficulty empathising with others, and may engage in antisocial and aggressive behaviour.
Additionally, some psychologists and researchers also discuss subclinical narcissism, which refers to individuals who exhibit narcissistic traits but do not meet the full criteria for a diagnosis of NPD. It's important to note that the severity of narcissism can be assessed and diagnosed by mental health professionals through clinical evaluations and interviews.