Is schizophrenia a organic mental disorder?

Schizophrenia is considered to be a mental illness with a strong genetic component, but it is not classified as an organic mental disorder. Organic mental disorders are those caused by a direct physiological dysfunction or damage to the brain, such as a physical injury, infection, or substance abuse.

Schizophrenia, on the other hand, is thought to be caused by a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurodevelopmental factors. While there may be underlying abnormalities in brain structure and function in individuals with schizophrenia, these are not considered to be the sole or direct cause of the disorder.

It is important to note that the classification of mental disorders can vary depending on the diagnostic framework used, and different approaches may have different criteria for defining organic and non-organic mental disorders.