Why do old psychiatric hospitals have towers?
Observation: The towers provided a vantage point for staff to observe the patients and the grounds. This was particularly important in the days when hospitals were less secure and patients were more likely to wander off or attempt to escape.
Security: The towers could be used as a place of confinement for patients who were considered a security risk. These patients would often be placed in the tower, where they would be locked up and closely monitored to ensure that they did not harm themselves or others.
Treatment: The towers were sometimes used as a place for treatment, such as for sunbathing or exercise. In some cases, patients would be taken up to the tower for fresh air and sunshine, or for physical activities such as walking or running.
Ventilation: The towers could also be used for ventilation, allowing fresh air to circulate through the hospital. In the days before air conditioning, this was an important way to keep the hospital cool and comfortable.
Storage: The towers were sometimes used for storage, such as for bedding, furniture, or medical supplies.
Over time, the use of towers in psychiatric hospitals declined as new methods of observation, security, and treatment were developed. However, the towers remain as a reminder of the history of these hospitals and the ways in which they have evolved over time.