Signs of Paranoid Schizophrenia

Paranoid schizophrenia, one of several forms of schizophrenia, is a mental illness characterized by severe psychosis (detachment from reality). The illness typically first presents in adolescents and young adults. If you are paranoid schizophrenic, you may be able to function normally at times, and at other times be crippled by delusions and auditory hallucinations. Other types of hallucinations and behavioral symptoms, although less prominent, may also be present.

Delusions

• A person with paranoid schizophrenia may suffer from delusions (strongly held false beliefs) of persecution, jealousy, physical ability or changes, special missions or exalted birth. He may believe that other people are monitoring his thoughts or controlling his actions.

Auditory Hallucinations

• A paranoid schizophrenic may hear one or more voices that speak to her or to each other, and she may feel compelled to speak back to them. These voices may threaten or issue commands, offer a running commentary on the person's behavior, criticize or mock her, or simply hum or laugh.

Other Sensory Hallucinations

• An individual with paranoid schizophrenia may also experience hallucinations of smell or taste, or of sexual or bodily sensations. Visual hallucinations are possible, but not as common.

Disordered Thinking

• In an acute state of paranoid schizophrenia, a person may experience disordered thinking. He may think and, therefore, speak in a manner that is nonsensical to others.

Isolation

• A paranoid schizophrenic may feel emotionally and mentally exhausted and simply want to isolate from work, school or social activities.

Mood Disturbance

• Suicidal thoughts are common among paranoid schizophrenics. Although less common, the sufferer may experience angry or violent outbursts, anxiety, irritability or aloof feelings and behavior.