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What stresses can cause Leukocytosis?

Acute stress

* Surgery: Major surgical procedures, such as abdominal or thoracic surgery, can cause a significant increase in white blood cell count. This is because surgery causes tissue damage and inflammation, which releases chemicals that stimulate the bone marrow to produce more white blood cells.

* Trauma: Severe trauma, such as a car accident or a gunshot wound, can also lead to leukocytosis. This is because trauma can damage tissues and cause bleeding, which releases chemicals that stimulate the bone marrow to produce more white blood cells.

* Burns: Severe burns can also cause leukocytosis. This is because burns can damage tissues and cause fluid loss, which can lead to hemoconcentration and an increase in white blood cell count.

* Infection: Infection is one of the most common causes of leukocytosis. When the body is fighting an infection, the white blood cell count increases in order to help fight off the infection.

* Exercise: Exercise can also cause a temporary increase in white blood cell count. This is because exercise causes the body to release chemicals that stimulate the bone marrow to produce more white blood cells.

Chronic stress

* Chronic pain: Chronic pain can lead to leukocytosis. This is because chronic pain can cause inflammation and tissue damage, which releases chemicals that stimulate the bone marrow to produce more white blood cells.

* Psychological stress: Psychological stress can also lead to leukocytosis. This is because psychological stress can activate the body's fight-or-flight response, which releases chemicals that stimulate the bone marrow to produce more white blood cells.

It is important to note that leukocytosis is not always a cause for concern. In some cases, leukocytosis is a normal response to stress. However, if you have leukocytosis and you are not sure what is causing it, it is important to see a doctor to rule out any underlying medical conditions.

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