What Health Hazards Can Affect a Fire Brigade Member?

Firefighters face a difficult job every day. Protecting and saving people from rampaging fires is dangerous and potentially even deadly. The brave men and women who make up our fire brigades face a myriad of potential health hazards.

Smoke Inhalation

• All firefighters are required to wear oxygen masks when in a burning building. However, smoke may still find a way inside of the mask. Even small amounts of inhaled smoke can cause lung damage. Smoke may contain potentially dangerous chemicals.

Burns

• One of the most obvious dangers facing a firefighter is burns. Even with their protective suit on, a firefighter can suffer burns, especially if he must move through fire to save a victim.

Heart Problems

• Dr. Stephen Kales, a Harvard health professor, has found that 45 percent of firefighters who die on duty die due to heart problems. The physical demands of firefighting can be incredibly extreme. They must knock down doors and carry victims, both physically taxing actions.

Eye Problems

• All firefighters are required to wear safety goggles at all times. However, smoke may still find its way into their eyes. This can cause damage to the eyes. Too much damage can cause blindness.

Back Problems

• Firefighters may also develop back problems as they age. The average firefighter carries nearly 70 pounds of equipment on his back. This strain can cause major problems for the back.