What Are the Conditions That Must Exist Before Performing CPR?

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, CPR, is a technique that is used to save people's lives every day. When you are a bystander in an emergency, your level of knowledge and comfort level will determine exactly what you do. It is a good idea to get training on CPR. There are usually places in all cities that provide this invaluable training.

Make the Decision to Help

• Doing something may mean the difference between life and death. You should help when you see a person who is passed out, whether it is the result of an accident, heart attack, choking or drowning.

Is the Person Responsive?

• Check for responsiveness by shaking her shoulder and asking her if she is OK. If there is no response, she may be in danger.

Call for Help

• If there is another person on the scene, tell that person to call 911 immediately.

Position the Head

• Tilt the victim's head back. Do this by placing your hand on the bottom of his chin and pushing his head back gently, but quickly.

Listen for Breathing

• Listen closely to determine whether the victim is breathing. If she is not breathing, begin CPR.