How to Give an Adult CPR

Knowing CPR is critical. It keeps oxygenated blood flowing to the brain and heart to help keep a person alive, but usually will not restart her heart. CPR for children and adults is different.

Instructions

  1. CPR for an Adult

    • 1

      Check for unresponsiveness. Shake the person, call out to him, rub your knuckles hard against his sternum. If unresponsive, continue to step 2.

    • 2

      Direct someone to call 911. If alone, call 911 before you do anything else.

    • 3

      Open the airway and check for breathing. Look, listen and feel for normal breathing. If there is no sign of breathing, give two slow breaths, about 2 seconds for each. Watch to see if the chest rises and falls to ensure the air reaches the lungs.

    • 4

      Check for signs of circulation by feeling for a pulse on the neck or wrist.

    • 5

      Begin chest compression if there are no signs of circulation. Locate the sternum and do 15 chest compressions at a rate of 100 per minute.

    • 6

      Give two more deep, slow breaths.

    • 7

      Repeat 15 chest compressions, followed by two slow breaths until medical help arrives.

    • 8

      If the victim recovers, place in a recovery position and monitor until medical help arrives.

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