Five main criteria or guidelines a person must meet to be placed on waiting list for heart?
Here are five main criteria or guidelines a person must meet to be placed on a waiting list for a heart transplant.
1. End-stage heart failure: The person must have end-stage heart failure, which means that their heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. This can be due to a variety of conditions, such as coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, or valvular heart disease.
2. Life expectancy: The person must have a life expectancy of at least one year without a heart transplant. This is determined by a thorough medical evaluation, including tests such as an echocardiogram, cardiac catheterization, and stress test.
3. Functional status: The person must be able to perform basic activities of daily living, such as walking, eating, and bathing. They should also be able to tolerate the medications and treatments that are required before and after a heart transplant.
4. Social support: The person must have a strong support system from family and friends who can help them through the transplant process. They should also have a stable living environment and access to transportation.
5. Psychological evaluation: The person must undergo a psychological evaluation to ensure that they are emotionally and mentally prepared for a heart transplant. This evaluation can help identify any potential issues that could affect their ability to recover and adhere to the post-transplant treatment plan.
It's important to note that these criteria may vary depending on the specific heart transplant program and the availability of donor hearts.