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Flash Flood Tips

One of the most underrated deadly disasters is a flash flood. Although most people are more worried about tornadoes, earthquakes and hurricanes, few realize that more people die yearly from floods than from hurricanes, tornados or lightning. Mother Nature doesn't even need rain for a flash flood to occur because melted snow and collapsed dams can all cause the same occurrence. That is why it is important for everyone to know how to survive flash floods.

  1. Be Prepared

    • Develop a family plan in the case of a flash flood. You should also find out your areas flood risk by calling your local Red Cross, National Weather Service office, or emergency management office. It is also a good idea, whether in a high risk area or not, to purchase a NOAA Weather Radio. Ensure all important documents are in a safety deposit box.

    Pay Attention and React Quickly

    • If your area is receiving constant rain or a nearby water source is quickly rising, pay attention to the news. You might have little time between the warning of a flash flood and the need to flee the rising water. If you suspect a flash flood is imminent, immediately move to high ground. Do not walk through any level of floodwater if at all possible. Floodwaters as low as 6 inches can sweep a person on foot away.

    Don't Trust Your Car

    • Keep in mind that over half of the deaths caused by floods are attributed to people trying to drive through flooded areas. Two feet of flood water can carry an SUV away. If you are driving and you come across a flooded area, immediately go another way and try to find higher ground. If your car stalls or is surrounded by water, and you can safely get out, try to get to higher ground. Use your judgment on this, as when you're surrounded by flood waters, you don't have a 100 percent safe move.

    In the Aftermath

    • If you have injuries, seek medical help. If you were in the floodwaters, this is especially important because floodwater is often contaminated. Do not cease listening to your weather radio or local news reports, and if you are away from your home, do not return until authorities deem it safe to do so. Report any damaged utility lines, as these will be a constant danger even after the flood has ceased. Avoid any disaster areas as well because your presence could interfere with rescue crews or emergency operations.

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