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Safety List for When You Are Threatened by Floods

Flooding has become a problem for many parts of the world. Floods can happen very quickly with little warning. It is important to know the difference between a watch and warning. A flood or flash flood watch means that the event is possible in the area. A flood or flash flood warning means that the event is occurring now or will occur in your area soon. There are several measures that can help when threatened by floods.

  1. Emergency Kit

    • Assemble a well stocked emergency kit for the entire family before the threat of a flood occurs. Items to include are fresh drinking water in a covered container, non perishable food for at least three days, battery powered flashlights, AM/FM weather radio with spare batteries, medications, pet supplies and a first-aid kit. Also include clothes, footwear, a copy of important documents such as insurance papers, birth certificates, contact phone numbers, list of medications, financial documents, toiletries, basic tools, cell phone with a charger and a camera to photograph any damage. Inspect the emergency kit regularly and remove any food, water or medications that have expired and replace them immediately.

    Evacuating

    • Move to higher ground immediately if a threat of flooding is present or authorities order an evacuation of your area. Load your vehicle with an emergency kit, important documents, pets and valuables. Turn on a radio or television to keep informed of the path of the floods and determine the safest travel route. Consider turning utilities off at the main valves and switches and if there is enough time move important items to a higher floor and bring outdoor items in. Make sure your cell phone is fully charged and let friends and family know you are evacuating so they know you are safe and how to reach you.

    On The Road

    • During a flood threat it is important to stay away from rising rivers and any water above your ankle that is flowing. Six inches of swiftly flowing water is enough to lose your footing and less than a foot of moving water can carry your car away. If you come across flooding on a road find a different route and do not try to drive through it. Do not approach downed power lines. If you accidentally drive onto or near a downed power line stay in the car and call emergency services for help.

    After the Flood

    • Return home when authorities declare the area safe. Use caution when driving on roads that were recently flooded as sections may have weakened and could collapse. Inspect your property for hazards and damage and do not enter the home if it is surrounded by water. Take photos before doing any clean up or repairs. Contact authorities to determine if the water supply is safe to drink and if it's safe to have the utilities turned back on.

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