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Disaster Preparation Guide for Michigan

Michigan is home to more than nine million people. Residents may live on Lake Michigan's shoreline or on a farm inland, but everyone is concerned with personal and community safety, especially in times of disaster. State agencies and authorities are working together to increase public preparedness for any kind of emergency.

  1. Natural Disasters

    • Michigan has an average of 16 tornadoes per year. The Michigan State Police Tornado Safety packet offers valuable advice about anticipating and surviving this severe weather. A major snowstorm usually hits some part of the state once month between October and April, and ice jams have caused flooding on the Grand and Kalamazoo Rivers almost every early spring. The Michigan Committee for Severe Weather Awareness provides information and tips to keep residents and their homes protected.

    Nuclear Disasters

    • With three nuclear power plants in the state, Michigan's leadership formed the Radiological Emergency Preparedness Program to respond quickly to accidents and emergencies. Local communities are connected through the state police's Critical Incident Management System and are set to alert the public with clear instructions. Michigan.gov educates about evacuation procedures, how to "shelter in place" if necessary, and possible health risks after a reactor malfunction.

    Biological Disasters

    • The Great Lakes Border Health Initiative started in 2004 as a collaboration between Michigan and Ontario. Its goal is be vigilant in monitoring health conditions and to immediately report any outbreaks detected in either the U.S. or Canada. Information is available online about potential biological threats, like influenza and small pox, and how to respond properly to them.

    General Advice

    • Having a supply kit prepared is essential, whatever the type of disaster. The Red Cross website suggests including a flashlight and portable radio with batteries, bottled water and canned goods, blankets and basic first aid items. Families should draw up a response plan, making provision for any members with special needs or medical conditions. Local stations such as WWCK radio or WSMH television are equipped to broadcast vital information and warnings.

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