Self Defense Tools for Women

FBI records report that an estimated 1,318,398 incidents of violent crime, including rape, murder and robbery, occurred in 2009. In many of these crimes, women were victims.



If you are a woman, taking precautions to defend yourself is one way to stay safe, especially when traveling alone. There are a number of self-defense tools and methods available if you are willing to invest some time and money.

Electroshock Weapons

• Tasers and stun guns are portable weapons that release an electric shock. The shock is generally strong enough to disable a person's muscle functions for a short period of time.

  Police officers use these devices to subdue uncooperative suspects and offenders, but civilians can also purchase them for self-defense. Some of the models available for commercial retail include concealable units the size of cell phones.

  While most tasers and stun guns are not designed to be lethal weapons, there is always a chance they will deliver a deadly shock. Because of this, the legality of electroshock weapons has been under question by the government.

  For example, in 2009, a law was passed that prohibited the possession of tasers and stun guns in public or private school facilities and on school buses.

  You should take the time to examine local laws concerning electroshock weapons before purchasing one for self-defense.

Pepper Spray

• Pepper spray is a chemical compound agent that causes inflammation when used on a person. The spray causes a burning sensation in the eyes and makes it difficult to breathe. Usually the target person will also experience uncontrollable coughing and a runny nose. The effects may last up to roughly 30 minutes after contact and the burning sensation will not yield to water.

  Typically used by law enforcement for riot control, pepper spray is available for purchase for self-defense purposes. The spray comes in canisters that are generally small enough to hide in a pocket.

  As with electroshock weapons, pepper spray, in rare occasions, can be deadly. Those who suffer from asthma are especially at risk because the chemical disrupts breathing. Laws concerning use vary from state to state.

Martial Arts

• For a third tool of self-defense, look no further than your own body. If you can slide one into your schedule, invest in a martial arts class. Martial arts, like kickboxing, karate and aikido, can turn the body into an effective weapon. There are many styles of combat to choose from, so do some investigating before determining which system would work best for you.