Flood Safety Precautions

Like other natural disasters, there are safety precautions that everyone can take to help protect themselves and their home in case of a flood. Floods can be the result of heavy rain, a water main break, or several other factors that are often out of the your control. If water does start to rise near your home, there are a few things that you can do to help protect your family and your house.
  1. Evacuation Routes

    • If you live in a low-lying or flood-prone area, you should familiarize yourself with the nearest flood evacuation route. These routes are designed by your community government to help everyone get out of the flood zone quickly in case of emergency. An official flood evacuation route should be marked with traffic signs. You can also get a copy of the evacuation route for your area through your local emergency services or government offices. Make sure that both you and your family are familiar with the route and have a meeting place designated out of the flood zone in case you are separated in an emergency situation.

    Drains

    • When the weather report shows a heavy or severe rain storm moving in your direction, take a few moments to go outside and make sure that your drainage ditches and storm drains are clear from debris. In a heavy storm these drainage areas can become clogged with debris, causing water to rise and potentially flood your home. Use a shovel or rake to clean these areas out, moving the debris off to where it will not easily wash back into the drain with the rain to make sure that water is allowed to run freely away from your home during the storm.

    Flooded Areas

    • In the event a flood does occur, do not try to cross flooded areas. A good rule of thumb is that if the water is above your knees, do not try to cross it, either on foot or in a car. Maintain a safe distance, a minimum of six feet, away from running water, drains and ditches to prevent falling in. You should report any damaged electrical equipment, buildings and roadways to local emergency services immediately. Do not try to clear or repair damaged areas on your own. You should also make sure that both you and your family go to safety immediately. Do not linger to sight-see or attempt to help emergency crews unless asked to do so.

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