How to Survive a Flash Flood

Whether standing on a city street, or camping in a desert ravine, flash flood waters can come crashing toward you in an instant. Flash floods can happen anywhere, anytime. Know how to survive and escape the wrath of the most damaging weather-related event in the United States--flash floods.

Instructions

• 1

  Stay alert during stormy weather. Listen and watch for thunder and lightning. Heavy rain upstream could send a flash flood your way without you even feeling a drop of rain.

• 2

  Keep away from areas downstream of dams when heavy rains hit. The dams are vulnerable points that, when breached, can quickly lead to disastrous flash flooding.

• 3

  Be aware of local topography: know where streams and rivers run, and locate safe zones of higher ground nearby. If you see or hear water rising, or notice water turning muddy, go directly to those flood-safe zones.

• 4

  Shun waterways completely, if possible. Certainly do not try to cross water more than ankle-deep, and keep your eyes and ears open for rushing water upstream. Many people are injured or die trying to cross shallow flood waters.

• 5

  Steer clear of low-lying enclosed areas in general, such as canyons, ravines and ditches as well as underpasses, basements and parking garages.

• 6

  Avoid driving into water more than 2 feet deep. Nearly half of the fatalities associated with flash floods involve vehicles. As little as 2 feet of moving water can easily carry away most cars and trucks. Abandon your car immediately if it stalls in water.

• 7

  Climb to the nearest high ground--whatever your situation--if you fear you're in the path of a flash flood. Wait out the flood or call for emergency assistance, if necessary.