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Grants to Remove Radon

Radon gas, while imperceptible to sight or smell, can be dangerous to human health. Once detected, however, radon may be reduced or mitigated using simple, low cost measures. For low income residents or entities, financial assistance is available through government grants, including the state administered Indoor Radon program. In addition, private and nonprofit groups may offer support, depending on the specifics of the mitigation program proposed.

  1. Background

    • Radon is a radioactive gas that enters buildings through cracks and holes in its foundation. The second leading cause of lung cancer nationally, radon causes thousands of cancer deaths each year. Once dangerous levels of radon are detected and confirmed, there are many commercially available options to choose from for reducing ambient levels. Radon reduction systems are highly effective, and some can reduce levels by as much as 99 percent.

    Radon Removal

    • In many cases, radon detection kits may be obtained free of charge from local health departments and state radon programs. However, if test results indicate a radon concentration of four picocuries per liter of air or more, action is recommended, and impacted parties may be faced with additional costs. Radon mitigation measures are generally comparable to those of other routine repairs; for example, vent fans may be added to existing passive systems for about $300. However, for low-income residents, or for large schools and businesses, radon reduction may be cost-prohibitive. Fortunately, funding support for such parties is available from many sources.

    State Indoor Radon Grants

    • The federal government supports the efforts of states and federally recognized Indian tribes to reduce radon in existing homes and schools through the State Indoor Radon Grant (SIRG) program. The program focuses on high radon potential areas and emphasizes strategic methods of risk reduction efforts, including implementing best practices and developing improved information sources. For state applicants, award amounts can range from $15,000 to 10 percent of the annual appropriation amount, and for tribes, funding from $10,000 to $80,000 per applicant is available.

    Other Government Funding Options

    • In addition to SIRG grants, there are numerous other federal programs that make available funds for radon reduction and mitigation. In particular, programs tend to focus on affordable housing, or homes, schools and businesses in low income areas. Generally, funds are distributed through local agencies and nonprofits. The Department of Housing and Urban Development finances projects that rehabilitate and repair affordable housing through the Community Development Block Grant program and the “203k” program for single family homes. Finally, the EPA’s Office of Environmental Justice provides funding for community-based organizations and tribal governments that address environmental issues within minority and low income communities.

    Non-Government Grants

    • Along with government agencies, nonprofit groups and private foundations are good sources for radon removal grants. As in the case of the public sector, non-government programs tend to emphasize limited income homes and communities, although program details may vary by location, project and targeted groups. To learn more about initiatives and funding opportunities in your area, contact your local community foundation or your state radon office.

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