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Harmful Effects of Soil Pollution

Soil pollution and it's effects on health have caused for concern for many, including the US Environmental Protection Agency. The effects of soil pollution vary depending on the type of contamination.

  1. Lead

    • Lead is capable of effecting almost every system in the body, although the primary concern is the nervous system, where lead toxicity is at it's worst. Exposure to high levels can also damage the brain and kidneys, ultimately causing death if untreated.

    Mercury

    • Mercury can permanently damage the brain, kidneys, a developing fetus, and can result in tremors and memory problems. Short term exposure to high levels also can cause lung damage, rashes, vomiting and diarrhea.

    Acetone

    • Acetone in high levels can result in unconsciousness and skin damage. Breathing acetone can cause confusion, light-headedness, vomiting, and possibly coma.

    Benzene

    • Benzene, if inhaled in large quantities, can cause drowsiness, dizziness, tremors, and headaches. Ingestion of benzene in contaminated food or water can cause vomiting, convulsions, and death. Long term exposure can result in anemia and harmful effects on bone marrow.

    Toluene

    • Toluene in low levels can cause tiredness, weakness, hearing and color vision loss. High levels of toluene may also affect kidney health.

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