Where aid came from during Pinatubo?

During the aftermath of the 1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines, aid came from various sources both locally and internationally. Here are the key entities that provided assistance:

1. Philippine Government: The Philippine government, through its various agencies and institutions, played a significant role in providing immediate relief and rehabilitation efforts to affected communities. Agencies like the National Disaster Coordinating Council (NDCC) and the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) coordinated relief operations, including the distribution of food, water, shelter materials, and medical supplies.

2. Local Government Units: Local government units (LGUs), such as the provincial governments of Pampanga and Tarlac, as well as municipal and barangay (village) officials, worked closely with the national government in providing aid to affected residents. They facilitated the distribution of resources and coordinated with community leaders to ensure efficient delivery of assistance.

3. Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs): Numerous local and international NGOs were actively involved in providing humanitarian aid and support. Organizations like the Philippine Red Cross, Caritas Philippines, and the World Vision assisted in relief operations, including the provision of food, water, shelter, and healthcare services.

4. Foreign Governments and International Organizations: Several countries and international organizations extended support and aid to the Philippines after the eruption. The United States provided immediate assistance through its Agency for International Development (USAID), which coordinated with local authorities and NGOs. Other governments, such as Japan, Australia, and Canada, also offered financial aid and technical assistance. The United Nations and its agencies, including the UN Development Programme (UNDP) and the UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), provided humanitarian assistance and supported long-term recovery efforts.

5. Private Sector and Civil Society: The private sector and civil society organizations played a vital role in mobilizing resources and providing assistance to affected communities. Local businesses and individuals donated funds and supplies, while civil society groups organized volunteer efforts and community-based initiatives to help those in need.

The eruption of Mount Pinatubo resulted in widespread devastation and displacement of communities. However, the timely response and collaboration of various stakeholders, including the government, local authorities, NGOs, international organizations, and the private sector, helped mitigate the impact of the disaster and facilitated the rehabilitation and recovery of affected areas.