What are some first aid procedures when accident occurs during welding?

When an accidents occurs during welding, it is crucial to prioritize and render appropriate first aid procedures. Here are some steps to take:

1. Ensure Safety:

- Make sure the welding area is safe. Turn off the welding equipment and disconnect the power source.

- Secure the welding area to prevent further injuries or accidents.

2. Check Responsiveness:

- Determine whether the injured person is conscious and responsive by calling out to them.

- If the person is unresponsive, call for emergency medical help immediately.

3. Control Bleeding:

- If there is any bleeding, apply pressure to the wound using a clean cloth or bandage to help stop the bleeding.

4. Treat Burns:

- For minor welding burns, cool the burn with cool water for at least 10 minutes.

- Do not apply ice or creams and ointments unless directed by a medical professional.

- Cover the burn loosely with a clean bandage.

5. Eye Injuries

- If a foreign object or spatter enters the eye, flush the eye with clean water or eyewash for several minutes.

- Do not rub the eye, as it can cause further damage.

- Cover the eye with a sterile eye patch until medical help arrives.

6. Inhalation of Fumes:

- If someone has inhaled welding fumes and is experiencing difficulty breathing or dizziness, move them to fresh air immediately.

- Loosen tight clothing around the neck and seek medical attention if necessary.

7. Electric Shock

- If an electric shock occurs during welding, shut off the power source immediately.

- Do not touch the person until the circuit is broken. Use non-conductive material (dry stick, wooden pole) to remove the welding electrode or move the person away from the source.

- If the person is unconscious or not breathing, start CPR.

8. Heat-Related Issues

- Welding can cause heat-related illness such as heatstroke or heat exhaustion. If someone experiences dizziness, headache, or nausea, move them to a cooler area and try to lower their body temperature with cool water or ice packs.

9. Seek Medical Attention:

- If the injuries are severe or there are any doubts about the severity, do not hesitate to call emergency medical services (dial 911 or the local emergency number) or seek medical attention immediately.

10. Prevent Future Accidents:

- After the immediate first aid, take steps to prevent similar accidents from happening again by examining the welding equipment and work area for any potential hazards.

- Ensure that all welders are properly trained and follow safety protocols.

Remember that first aid is meant to provide temporary assistance and support until professional medical help arrives. Always prioritize safety and contact medical professionals for more severe or complex injuries that may require specialized treatment.