What type of first aid should be given to someone suffering from the shock a lightning strike?

If someone has been struck by lightning, it's crucial to provide immediate first aid. Here are the steps you should take:

1. Check the Scene: Ensure your own safety before approaching the victim. If there are any downed power lines or if the victim is still in a potentially dangerous location, call emergency services immediately and wait for their arrival.

2. Call Emergency Services: Call 911 or your local emergency number as soon as possible. Even if the victim appears conscious and alert, lightning strike victims can develop serious complications later on.

3. Check Responsiveness: Gently shake and shout to the person to check if they're responsive. If they don't respond, they may be unconscious and in need of CPR.

4. Start CPR: If the person is unconscious and not breathing, begin cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) immediately. Continue CPR until emergency personnel arrive or the person starts breathing again.

5. Treat Burns: Lightning strikes often cause burns. Cover any burns with clean, dry dressings to prevent infection. Do not apply ice or water to the burns, as this can worsen them.

6. Monitor Breathing and Pulse: If the person is breathing and has a pulse, continue to monitor them closely until medical help arrives. Keep them calm and still to minimize stress on their heart.

7. Loosen Tight Clothing: If the person's clothing is tight around their neck, loosen it to allow for better breathing.

8. Cover the Person: Keep the person warm and covered to prevent body heat loss while waiting for medical help.

9. Provide Emotional Support: Lightning strike victims may be scared and confused. Try to provide emotional support and reassurance while waiting for emergency services.

Remember that lightning strike victims may experience internal injuries, brain damage, and other serious complications that may not be immediately apparent. It's crucial to seek professional medical attention as soon as possible, even if the person seems to be recovering.

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