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How to Bind Wounds

Wounds can include injuries and incisions, sutures and stitches from surgical procedures. Large wounds from injuries that are deep or gaping require immediate medical attention. However, minor cuts and abrasions are not serious, and care can be administered at home with few supplies. It is important to care for them in order to prevent infection from contaminants in the air or on surfaces. With careful binding, you can keep wounds clean and promote faster healing.

Things You'll Need

  • Water
  • Bandages
  • Gauze
  • Antibiotic Ointment
  • Optional: Saline solution or mild soapy water
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Instructions

  1. Binding Wounds Caused by Injury

    • 1

      Wash your hands with soap and warm water for 15 to 30 seconds, making sure to also clean under your nails. Rinse them well and dry them with a clean towel.

    • 2

      Carefully rinse the wound with water.

    • 3

      Place pressure with clean gauze in order to stop bleeding. Place more bandages if bleeding goes through the first.

    • 4

      Apply an antibiotic ointment to the area, to prevent infection.

    • 5

      Apply a clean gauze to the wound once the bleeding slows or stops completely. Then use a clean, dry bandage.

    • 6

      Dispose of used materials and wash your hands thoroughly.

    • 7

      Get a tetanus booster if you are due for one.

    Binding Surgical Wounds

    • 8

      Keep the surgical wound clean and dry during first 24 hours. Replace bandages only after the first 24 hours.

    • 9

      Wash your hands with soap and warm water for 15 to 30 seconds, making sure to also clean under your nails. Rinse them well and dry them with a clean towel.

    • 10

      Loosen the tape and gently pulling off the dressing from the wound. Wet the dressing with water if it is stuck to the wound. Dispose of the old dressing and wash your hands thoroughly again.

    • 11

      Clean your wound using the cleaning agents suggested by your doctor. These can include saline solution or mild soapy water -- you should not use cleansers like alcohol or peroxide unless you were given explicit direction to do so by your doctor. Use gauze soaked in the saline solution or water to gently dab at the wound. Carefully wipe away drainage and dried blood.

    • 12

      Redress your surgical wound by applying new, dry gauze, and carefully wrapping it with a new bandage.

    • 13

      Avoid tight clothing against incision and limit movement of that area in order to prevent rubbing and improve healing. This can cause your incision to pull apart. If it pulls apart, call your doctor immediately.

    • 14

      Dispose of old dressing materials and wash your hands thoroughly.

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