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Aed Training Laws

An automatic external defibrillator (AED) is a piece of medical equipment that helps revive a victim of a heart emergency through electrical shock. While AEDs are relatively easy to use, there are several necessary steps a responder must take in an emergency situation to make sure he or she is using the AED only when necessary, and in as effective a manner as possible. AED requirements and training will vary state to state.

  1. Purchase

    • AEDs must be manufactured and sold by the guidelines of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA has the power to recall defibrillators and restrict purchase and usage. If you want to buy an AED, you should contact your local Emergency Medical System (EMS) office. Each state will have specific laws and protocols for acquiring and having permission to use an AED. Typically you will need to take a formal AED training class, which is offered by organizations such as the American Red Cross and the American Heart Association. In some states, you may need a physician's license to purchase an AED, according to the American Heart Association.

    Use

    • Preparedness organizations such as the American Red Cross and American Heart Association encourage the general public to become lay responders by taking CPR, first aid and AED classes. These 45-minute to eight-hour courses prepare regular people to respond during heart and breathing emergencies, enabling passing students to use AEDs and other emergency equipment while being protected under the Good Samaritan Law. The specifics of the Good Samaritan Law will be different state to state, but in general, it protects responders who were "reasonable and prudent" during the emergency situation. To qualify as reasonable and prudent, you must simply refrain from making the emergency situation more dangerous for yourself, the victim and bystanders. Otherwise, you cannot be blamed for circumstances that were out of your control, including death, dismemberment or injury. The most important part of protecting yourself legally is knowing how to use the equipment properly and having proof of certification.

    Classes

    • AED training classes are typically given along with regular CPR training. Often times, your workplace may require you to take CPR and AED training. Some companies pay for their employees to receive training, while others require the certification before you even apply for the job. The American Red Cross and the American Heart Association offer CPR classes for $45 to $50, first aid classes for $45 to $50 and AED training for $10 to $20. If you take any of these classes together, the combined price may be discounted.

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