How to Do the Heimlich Maneuver

Choking because of an obstructed airway is a leading cause of accidental death. If a choking person is not coughing or is unable to speak, that's your cue to perform the Heimlich maneuver immediately. Here are a few steps to help save a choking victim.

Things You'll Need

  • First Aid Kits
  • First Aid Books
  • First Aid Classes
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Instructions

    • 1

      Ask the choking person to stand if he or she is sitting.

    • 2

      Place yourself slightly behind the standing victim.

    • 3

      Reassure the victim that you know the Heimlich maneuver and are going to help.

    • 4

      Place your arms around the victim's waist.

    • 5

      Make a fist with one hand and place your thumb toward the victim, just above his or her belly button.

    • 6

      Grab your fist with your other hand.

    • 7

      Deliver five upward squeeze-thrusts into the abdomen.

    • 8

      Make each squeeze-thrust strong enough to dislodge a foreign body.

    • 9

      Understand that your thrusts make the diaphragm move air out of the victim's lungs, creating a kind of artificial cough.

    • 10

      Keep a firm grip on the victim, since he or she can lose consciousness and fall to the ground if the Heimlich maneuver is not effective.

    • 11

      Repeat the Heimlich maneuver until the foreign body is expelled.

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