What does pure negligence mean?

Pure negligence, also known as gross negligence, is a legal term used to describe a level of negligence that is characterized by a lack of care that is extremely careless or reckless. It refers to conduct that goes beyond mere carelessness and amounts to a high degree of inattention or indifference to the safety of others.

Under pure negligence, the defendant's actions fall significantly below the standard of care that a reasonable person would exercise in the same circumstances. It suggests a complete disregard for the rights or safety of others and demonstrates an extreme indifference to the potential consequences of one's actions.

Pure negligence is often distinguished from ordinary negligence, which involves a failure to exercise reasonable care. While ordinary negligence may result from simple mistakes or inadvertent errors, pure negligence suggests a conscious disregard for the safety or well-being of others.

In legal proceedings, pure negligence may lead to increased liability and potentially greater damages awarded to the injured party. It can also impact insurance coverage, as some policies may exclude coverage for intentional acts or gross negligence.

Establishing pure negligence requires clear and convincing evidence of the defendant's extreme carelessness or willful misconduct. Courts may consider factors such as the nature and severity of the harm caused, the degree of risk involved, and whether the defendant knew or should have known of the potential consequences of their actions.