What does cif mean in medical terms?
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) classification stage
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive loss of kidney function over time. CKD is classified into five stages, based on the level of kidney damage:
- Stage 1: Mild kidney damage
- Stage 2: Moderate kidney damage
- Stage 3: Severe kidney damage
- Stage 4: Very severe kidney damage
- Stage 5: Kidney failure
The stage of CKD is determined by estimating glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and measurement of urine albumin. GFR is a measure of how well the kidneys are filtering waste products from the blood. Urine albumin is a measure of the amount of protein in the urine.
CKD is a serious condition that can lead to a number of complications, including:
- Heart disease
- Stroke
- Peripheral artery disease
- Diabetes
- Anemia
- Bone disease
- Kidney failure