What is a fall risk assessment?
A fall risk assessment is a systematic evaluation of an individual's risk of falling. It is typically conducted by a healthcare professional, such as a nurse, physical therapist, or occupational therapist. The assessment involves gathering information about the individual's medical history, physical condition, and environment. Factors that may increase the risk of falling include:
* Previous falls
* Advanced age
* Difficulty walking or balancing
* Certain medical conditions, such as dizziness, Parkinson's disease, or dementia
* Use of certain medications, such as sedatives or antidepressants
* Environmental hazards, such as loose rugs, poor lighting, or stairs without handrails
The purpose of a fall risk assessment is to identify any potential hazards and develop strategies to prevent falls. This may include recommendations for exercise, modifications to the home environment, and/or the use of assistive devices, such as canes or walkers. Fall risk assessments should be conducted regularly for individuals who are at high risk of falling.