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Health Hazards of Ink

Pens and printers need ink to function properly. Ink is also used in printing commercial products such as magazines and newspapers. You are probably exposed to ink at home. You may even come in contact with it at work. It is, therefore, wise for you to know some of the health hazards associated with some kinds of ink.

  1. Working with Ink

    • If you work with or around print processing, you will inhale ink by-products. The petroleum in many inks releases Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) into the air. Also, heat associated with printing creates even more volatile emissions. If overexposure is frequent, health problems are possible. You may develop nausea and respiratory conditions, including asthma. More serious conditions such as cancer, central nervous system disorders or liver damage are also possible.

    Writing with Ink

    • The writing ink in pens and bottles is a mild health risk. Contact causes eye and skin irritations. If this happens to you, immediately and thoroughly flush the skin and eyes with water and call your doctor for further advice. Your chances of swallowing ink are minimal, but accidents sometimes happen. According to MedlinePlus, "Large amounts of writing ink must be consumed (more than an ounce) before treatment is needed." The article also states that, "Writing ink is generally considered nonpoisonous." However, if you do swallow ink, call the National Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1212) for specific advice.

    Using Ink Toners

    • Petroleum based inks in toners and cartridges emit ethylbenzene, xylenes and styrene. The paper that exits copy and printing machines contains these VOC chemicals and others, some of which are known carcinogens. If you have frequent contact with copied papers, buy ink that is agriculturally based, such as soy-based. This will reduce the negative effects of touching and inhaling petroleum based copy machine inks.

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