Emergency Roadside Safety Tips

Many drivers eventually experience flat tires, mechanical problems and the need to use their cell phones or stop to rest. Proper preparation and attention to safety will help a driver who has pulled off the road reduce the risk to himself and other drivers. Consider where to stop, how to make your vehicle as visible as possible and what emergency items you should have in your vehicle.
  1. Where To Be

    • If you experience a roadside emergency, make sure you pull off the road as far as possible. This is particularly important with low visibility or hazardous conditions. Parking as far from the road as possible reduces the chance of an accident. Once you are stopped, get out through the passenger door if possible and place warning devices. Walk to a safe place if one is accessible. Otherwise, get back in the car, again through the passenger side, put on your safety belt and stay there.

    Visibility

    • When you pull off the road, make your car as visible as possible. This will warn other drivers of a potential hazard and indicate that you need assistance. Activate the four-way emergency flashers on your vehicle and place reflective triangles or flares in front of and behind the vehicle. Place the hood up and put a flag or cloth on the radio antenna or door to signal a mechanical breakdown.

    Emergency Equipment

    • Keep emergency items in your vehicle. In addition to reflective triangles or flares and flag, carry bottled water, a flashlight with batteries, some food and jumper cables. A tool kit is important even if you are not mechanically inclined, since someone stopping to help may be. Extra jackets or a blanket will help keep you warm if you are stranded for an extended time. In snowbound areas, carry tire chains, a small shovel and traction material such as sand or kitty litter. A first-aid kit should include a variety of gauze, bandages, tape and anti-infection cream.

    Contact With Rescuers

    • If a motorist stops to assist you, be cautious. Keep your doors locked and don't open them if you are not comfortable with a stranger. Simply ask them to call for help or tell them you are waiting for assistance to arrive. When an emergency vehicle or tow truck arrives, remain in your vehicle until instructed otherwise.

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