What is workplace hazard assessment and control?

Workplace hazard assessment and control is a systematic process of evaluating the potential hazards in a workplace and implementing measures to eliminate or mitigate those hazards. The goal is to create a safe and healthy work environment for employees and to prevent workplace injuries and illnesses.

The process of workplace hazard assessment and control typically involves the following steps:

1. Hazard identification: This involves identifying all potential hazards in the workplace, such as physical hazards (e.g., machinery, chemicals, falls), chemical hazards (e.g., fumes, dust, solvents), biological hazards (e.g., bacteria, viruses, mold), and ergonomic hazards (e.g., repetitive motions, awkward postures).

2. Hazard evaluation: This involves assessing the severity of each hazard and the likelihood that it will cause injury or illness. Factors that may be considered include the nature of the hazard, the number of employees exposed to the hazard, and the duration and frequency of exposure.

3. Hazard control: This involves implementing measures to eliminate or mitigate the hazards identified. Control measures may include engineering controls (e.g., installing machine guards, improving ventilation), administrative controls (e.g., establishing safe work procedures, providing training), and personal protective equipment (PPE) (e.g., respirators, gloves, safety glasses).

4. Monitoring and evaluation: This involves regularly monitoring the effectiveness of the hazard control measures and making adjustments as necessary.

Workplace hazard assessment and control is an ongoing process that should be continuously reviewed and updated to ensure that the workplace remains safe and healthy for employees.