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Confined-Space Rescue Training

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) defines a confined space as any work area with restricted entrances and exits or where only limited movement is possible. OSHA requires employers to contract with external rescue personnel or to conduct rescue training for their own employees.

  1. Regulations

    • OSHA utilizes federal regulation 29 CFR 1910.146 Appendix F to determine requirements for confined-space rescue-team training.

    Site Evaluation

    • Employers must conduct an evaluation of the worksite to determine if they need internal rescue personnel or can rely on external emergency medical services. If internal rescue personnel are warranted, a confined-space rescue-training program must be implemented.

    Training Subjects

    • Rescue workers have to be trained in first aid, CPR and evacuation techniques. The proper use of personal protective equipment, such as respirators and harnesses, is also covered during training.

    Training Exercises

    • Training exercises consist of hands-on exercises using mannequins or actual people in a confined space. The object is to make training as realistic as possible.

    Required Equipment

    • All rescue personnel have to be fitted with a harness, a helmet, a respirator and, in many cases, gloves and eye protection.

    OSHA Assistance

    • OSHA provides on-site training and evaluation assistance to employers. This assistance is generally free of charge.

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