What is the order procedure for shingling a roof?
The general procedure for shingling a roof are:
1. Preparation:
- Inspect the roof deck making sure it is solid, dry and free of any damage.
- Remove any existing roofing materials carefully to avoid damaging the roof deck.
- Ensure proper attic ventilation and insulation.
2. Underlayment:
- Install an underlayment (such as felt paper) to protect the roof deck from moisture.
- Overlap the underlayment by several inches and secure it properly.
3. Starter Course:
- Install a starter strip or course at the bottom edge of the roof to provide a base for the shingles.
- Make sure the starter course is straight as it serves as a reference for the subsequent courses.
4. Shingles Installation:
- Begin installing the shingles at one corner and work your way up and across the roof.
- Overlap each course of shingles by the amount specified by the manufacturer.
- Stagger the joints of the shingles to create a uniform pattern and avoid long vertical lines.
- Use roofing nails to secure the shingles firmly.
5. Flashing:
- Install flashing around chimneys, vents, and valleys to prevent water leakage.
- Make sure the flashing is sealed properly and extends sufficiently under the shingles.
6. Ridge and Hip Caps:
- Cover the ridge and hip lines of the roof with ridge and hip cap shingles to protect them from water.
- Ensure that these cap shingles are overlapped and secured properly.
7. Final Touches:
- Cut and install the shingles around any obstacles or skylights.
- Inspect the entire roof to make sure all shingles are properly aligned, overlapped and secured.
- Remove any loose nails and debris from the roof.
8. Caulking:
- Caulk around any seams, joints, or gaps to ensure a watertight seal.
9. Clean Up:
- Clean the roof and surrounding areas removing any shingle scraps, nails or debris.
10. Inspection:
- Conduct a final inspection to check for any potential problems or areas that may need additional attention.