What is the normal result of rectal prolapse repair surgery?
The vast majority of rectal prolapse repair surgeries are successful, with 80-90% of patients experiencing complete resolution of their symptoms.
Rectal prolapse occurs when the rectum (the last section of the large intestine) protrudes or falls out of the anus, which can cause a variety of symptoms, including:
* Straining to have a bowel movement
* Pain or a burning or aching sensation
* Difficulty with bowel movements
* Bleeding or mucus discharge
Surgery is typically the recommended treatment for rectal prolapse, and several different surgical techniques can be used, including:
* Transanal approach: The surgery is performed through the anus without making an incision in the abdomen.
* Abdominal approach: The surgery is performed through the abdomen, allowing the surgeon to have a wider view of the prolapsed rectum and to make any necessary repairs.
* Transperineal approach: The surgery is performed through the perineal area (between the anus and scrotum in men or between the anus and vagina in women).
The type of surgery that is best for a particular patient will depend on the severity of the prolapse, the patient's overall health, and the surgeon's preference.
Surgery for rectal prolapse is generally considered a safe and effective procedure, with few major complications. However, some potential complications can include:
* Bleeding
* Infection
* Blood clots
* Nerve damage
* Incontinence of stool or urine
* Sexual dysfunction
The risk of complications can vary depending on the surgical approach used and the patient's overall health.
After rectal prolapse repair surgery, most patients will need to stay in the hospital for a few days to recover. They may also need to take pain medication and antibiotics to prevent infection. Following surgery, patients should avoid strenuous activity and heavy lifting for several weeks to allow the healing process to complete.
Overall, rectal prolapse repair surgery is a successful procedure that can significantly improve the symptoms and quality of life for people with rectal prolapse.