What aftercare is required following Mohs surgery?

Mohs surgery is an effective technique for removing certain types of skin cancer, such as basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. However, like any surgical procedure, aftercare is crucial for ensuring proper healing and minimizing risks. Here are the general steps involved in Mohs surgery aftercare:

1. Wound Care:

- The surgical site will likely be covered with a dressing or bandage to protect it.

- Keep the wound site clean and dry to prevent infection.

- Avoid removing the bandage or dressing without your doctor's permission.

2. Pain Management:

- You may experience discomfort or pain after the surgery.

- Your doctor may prescribe pain medication to help manage the pain.

- Follow the prescribed dosage and frequency strictly.

3. Swelling and Bruising:

- Swelling and bruising around the surgical site are normal.

- Apply cold compresses to help reduce swelling.

- Elevate the affected area when possible.

4. Activity Restriction:

- Avoid strenuous physical activity for the first few days after surgery.

- Your doctor will provide specific guidelines on when you can resume normal activities.

5. Follow-Up Appointments:

- You will need to follow up with your doctor at regular intervals to check the progress of healing and monitor the surgical site.

- Your doctor may remove stitches or sutures as needed.

6. Sun Protection:

- Avoid sun exposure to the surgical site until it is fully healed.

- Use sunscreen with a high sun protection factor (SPF) when going outdoors.

7. Infection Prevention:

- Be vigilant about signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, drainage, or fever.

- Report any concerns to your doctor promptly.

8. Scar Care:

- Once the wound has healed, you may notice a scar.

- Your doctor may recommend scar care products or treatments to improve the appearance of the scar.

9. Emotional Support:

- Mohs surgery and its aftermath can be emotionally challenging.

- Seek support from family, friends, or support groups if needed.

Remember that aftercare instructions may vary depending on individual cases. It's crucial to follow your doctor's specific instructions and ask questions if anything is unclear. By adhering to proper aftercare, you can promote optimal healing and reduce the risk of complications.