What is a historectomy?
A hysterectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the uterus. It is the second most common surgical procedure performed on women in the United States, after cesarean section.
There are many reasons why a woman might need a hysterectomy, including:
* Uterine fibroids: These are non-cancerous growths that can cause heavy bleeding, pain, and other symptoms.
* Endometriosis: This is a condition in which endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus, causing pain and infertility.
* Uterine prolapse: This is a condition in which the uterus drops down into the vagina, causing discomfort and incontinence.
* Cancer of the uterus, ovaries, or fallopian tubes
A hysterectomy can be performed in several different ways, including:
* Abdominal hysterectomy: This is the traditional method of performing a hysterectomy, and involves making an incision in the abdomen.
* Vaginal hysterectomy: This type of hysterectomy is done through the vagina, and does not require an abdominal incision.
* Laparoscopic hysterectomy: This type of hysterectomy is done using a camera and small instruments inserted through small incisions in the abdomen.
The type of hysterectomy that is best for a particular woman will depend on her individual circumstances.
A hysterectomy is a major surgery, and there are risks associated with the procedure, including:
* Bleeding
* Infection
* Blood clots
* Damage to nearby organs
* Incontinence
* Infertility
However, the vast majority of women who have a hysterectomy experience relief from their symptoms and are able to return to their normal activities within a few weeks.