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Effects After Having a Complete Hysterectomy

A complete hysterectomy is a surgery performed on a female to remove the entire uterus. The surgery can be performed vaginally, laparoscopically or abdominally. The surgical approach depends on the individual, and side effects after a complete hysterectomy vary.

  1. Changes in Hormonal Balance

    • If the patient is premenopausal, changes in hormonal balance will occur after a complete hysterectomy. The ovaries are no longer able to produce hormones.

    Menopause

    • The sudden hormonal shock after a complete hysterectomy can cause an onset of early menopause. This is different from a natural menopause, as the symptoms (such as hot flashes) are rapid.

    Fatigue

    • Women who undergo a complete hysterectomy are likely to experience fatigue immediately following the surgery. This fatigue can last throughout the recovery process.

    Osteoporosis

    • A decrease in bone density and therefore a greater risk of developing osteoporosis after a complete hysterectomy is possible. This is attributed to the drop in estrogen levels after the procedure, because estrogen is linked to calcium in the bones.

    Sexual Effects

    • Some women experience sexual side effects after a complete hysterectomy, because the vagina is shortened and closed into a pocket. Some women also find that lubrication during arousal is lessened or eliminated entirely.

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